Surely you have ever seen on TV or that they have sent physical education to do human pyramids. Although it may not seem like it, human pyramids carry a lot of science behind them and are complicated to do correctly. And this is a gymnastic construction that is made up of a series of people who form a triangle. It takes a great deal of coordination both individually and as a group to get it right.
In this article we are going to tell you about all the characteristics, aspects to take into account and how human pyramids are made.
Key features
We are talking about a gymnastic construction in which a series of people assemble one another's enzymes to form a pyramid. Each person kneels one on top of the other or stands on the shoulders of the person holding. Human pyramids are considered a social and motor sport. It is mainly due to the need for the presence of one or more partners who need to synchronize all their motor actions to form said form.
To make a human pyramid you need a stable and arranged space. This is how it is possible to finish some human figures or pyramids completely and without any risk to people's health. And it is that if it is not done correctly we can end up injuring ourselves since, with only one person who fails, it can drag the rest of the people and end the formation of the pyramid.
It is a cooperative sport in which all acrobats must have specific motor skills. Not all people can do this type of sport as it takes great skill beforehand. Technical and choreographic perfection is achieved with continuous practice in different ways. As with acrosport, it is a sport that I have only practiced by gymnasts in which you need to have the ability to perform several differentiated functions.
On the one hand, we have the base who is the person who is in charge of holding the other person. On the other hand, tWe have the agile or flipper who is the person who performs all the necessary elements to be able to have the flexibility and balance necessary to be able to have stability in the human pyramid. If we make good combinations between the pass and the agile we can have a good structure to be able to make the human pyramids.
History of the human pyramids
This type of acrobatic sport dates back to 1973. It is a discipline that could be included in the international federation of acrobatic sports. The construction of these human pyramids has been observed throughout history as a fairly distant phenomenon. In the cultures of many peoples that obey different religions and with different policies, various manifestations of this type of sport could be seen throughout historical evolution.
In modern sport we can see that the international federation of acrobatic sports has the human pyramids as a type of cooperative group sport that needs to have a previous sports base in each individual.
Rules of human pyramids
In this sport performed with partners, there was a large group of people, we must take into account the presence of some choreographic elements. It is not only about forming the human pyramid as such but about the way it is built. In this case, the body must perform several functions that are clearly determined. The partner at the top known as agile must be smaller and lighter than the basic task. The reason for this is obvious.
For the formation of the pyramid, culminating movements must be included that establish a clear sign that the gymnast has the ability to balance and turn. The acrobatic exercises of incorporation to the pyramid are performed in groups of 2,3, 4 or XNUMX people who alternate the figures and they are evolving in the construction of it.
Each exercise is classified by 7 judges of which 5 are in charge of evaluating the technical execution while the other 2 score the degree of difficulty of the techniques developed. Not only is taken into account in the way in which the pyramid is built, but also teamwork. The 5 judges must also evaluate the execution of these acts individually and begin to have a score of 10. The points are reduced as mistakes are made.
The. They go down depending on the shape, consistency and control of each type of movement that is made. The other 2 judges are in charge of evaluating the difficulty of the movement they are executing. The degree of difficulty of each technique is calculated by the number of turns and somersaults that have been given. Of the 5. Actions that are usually carried out for the execution, the highest and lowest are eliminated and the other 3. The other XNUMX are added to this total figure is added the score of the difficulty to give a final verdict.
Functions of each member
The base
He is the one who takes care of have the support surface so that the different static positions can be formed. From the moment in which the initial base movement in contact with the agile until it acquires the base position. It also has a propulsion function so that the other person can join the highest part of the pyramid.
The agile
He is in charge of climbing to the top link of the pyramid. To do this, he leans on the base. Its movement must be progressive and varies as it rises to higher positions. In its movement there is a loss of contact with the support surface after the propulsion of the base.
Both must have a developed skill so that the partner can perform their movements in such a way that they do not injure each other.
As you can see, human pyramids are quite complex to make. I hope that with this information you can learn more about it.