Umbhali wenoveli waseBasque UMikel Santiago (Portugalete, 1975) sele enomsebenzi wakhe omtsha kwiivenkile zeencwadi. Imalunga ne Thriller, uhlobo olumenze waduma, kwaye lunesihloko Unyana olityelweyo. Kuyo, ibeka i-protagonist yayo ebusweni bengxabano enkulu yentsapho.
Njengoko kwenzekile nabanye ababhali, impumelelo kaSantiago ibangelwa nedijithali, awathi kuyo waqalisa ukupapasha eyakhe sebenza ukufumana amakhulu amawaka abafundi. Ngokulandelayo, oku kwavuselela umdla wabavakalisi abaqhelekileyo, abathe kungekudala bankqonkqoza ekhayeni lakhe. Emva koko, sinikela incwadi yakhe entsha, kodwa kuqala siza kuyenza uphononongo lomsebenzi wakhe.
Umsebenzi odityaniswe nehlabathi lobugcisa
Umbono wePortugalete, indawo yokuzalwa yaseSantiago
Uqeqeshwe kwi-Sociology kwiYunivesithi yaseDeusto, ubomi bukaMikel Santiago buye badibaniswa nehlabathi lobugcisa ukususela emncinci kakhulu. Ibi imvumi yerock eyingcali kwaye uye wahlala Ireland nangaphakathi ENetherlands ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi. Enyanisweni, usaqhubeka nokudlala nebhendi yakhe namhlanje. Bilbao, apho ahlala khona ngoku.
Njengoko sikuxelele, imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala yoncwadi yavela ngokuzipapasha kumaqonga edijithali. Le yayiyimeko yeencwadi zamabali ezifana Ubusuku beMiphefumlo kunye namanye amabali amabi o Umkhondo, ezibe nempumelelo enkulu kuzo zombini España njengoko EUnited States. Izihloko ezifana Ibali lolwaphulo-mthetho olugqibeleleyo, Isiqithi samehlo alikhulu y inja emnyama.
Kwilizwe laseMntla Merika, uninzi lwemisebenzi yakhe yabekwa kwiindawo ezintathu zokuqala ze Ezona ncwadi zithengisa kakhulu. Ngombulelo koku, abavakalisi abadumileyo baba nomdla kumsebenzi wakhe kwaye, ngale ndlela, wafikelela kwiivenkile zeencwadi. Ngobusuku bokugqibela eTremore Beach, umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala wapapashwa ngendlela ebonakalayo.
Imisebenzi kaMikel Santiago
Ummandla wase-Urdaibai, apho i-Illumbe yokucinga ikhona, indawo ye-trilogy eyaziwayo yaseSantiago.
Iinoveli zikaMikel Santiago zifumene uphononongo oluhle kakhulu kunye nophononongo eSpain nangaphandle kwelizwe lethu. Enyanisweni, abanye babo sele bekho Imdidlalo eqhubayo yeTV. Le yimeko yale sisandula ukuyikhankanya, iveliswe yiNetflix, ilawulwa ngu Oriol uPawulos kunye neenkwenkwezi UJavier Rey y Unothuli uAnne. Ngaphambi kokuba ndiqale ukuthetha nawe malunga Unyana olityelweyo, akuyi kuba yindawo yokuba sihlolisise imisebenzi yangaphambili yombhali waseBasque.
Ngobusuku bokugqibela eTremore Beach, isishwankathelo kunye nophononongo
Kunxweme lwaseIreland, apho yenzeka khona Ngobusuku bokugqibela eTremore Beach
Inoveli yakhe yokuqala yavela ekuhlaleni kombhali kwidolophu eselunxwemeni lwaseIreland kwaye, njengoko ibingekhe ibe njalo, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile. idibanisa umculo kunye noncwadi. Su Isishwankathelo Oku kulandelayo: umlinganiswa oyintloko ngu UPetros uHarper, umqambi phakathi kobunzima bokuyila. Ukuze amfumane, ufudukela kwindlu ekufuphi nonxweme lwaseIreland. Ikwahlukanisiwe nehlabathi, ngabamelwane bayo kuphela abakhoyo Leo noMary Kogan, isibini saseMerika esihlala kwindawo eselumelwaneni.
Emva kokufumana ingozi embindini woqhwithela, uPetros uqalisa ukuba nemibono eyoyikisayo apho abamelwane bakhe babonakala khona, nangona esi sibini sibonakala sonwabile.
Ipapashwe ngo-2013, Ngobusuku bokugqibela eTremore Beach Ithathe izikhundla eziphezulu zokuthengisa eSpain kwaye iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezilishumi elinambini. Libali elikhawulezayo elithatha umfundi kunye imalunga nokuba wedwa kunye nexesha elidlulileyo elifihliweyo.
Indlela embi
Indawo yeProvence, indawo ye Indlela embi
Emva kwempumelelo yenoveli yangaphambili, uMikel Santiago upapashe Indlela embi, ekwadlala negcisa. Kule meko, ngumbhali, nangona omnye wabalinganiswa bakhe ababalulekileyo imvumi, njengomdali wayo woncwadi.
Bert Amandale, umbhali wenoveli odumileyo, uhamba nosapho lwakhe ukuya kwi- Iprovence ebaleka iingxaki zakhe eLondon. Yonke into ibonakala ihamba kakuhle de kube ngumhlobo wakhe osenyongweni Chucks Basil, inkwenkwezi yerock ephikisanayo, ihlala kwidolophu elandelayo. Yonke into ibanzima xa ibaleka indoda ibaleke. Nangona kunjalo, isidumbu ekucingelwa ukuba siyanyamalala ngaphandle komkhondo kwaye akukho mangqina.
Kodwa kungekudala ziyaqhambuka uthotho lweziganeko ezingaqhelekanga eziqala ukujikeleza abalinganiswa. Kwakhona, Indlela Embi yinoveli inamandla kakhulu ethi ithimba ingqalelo yomfundi ukusuka kwiphepha lokuqala ukuya kwiphepha lokugqibela enkosi kulawulo olumangalisayo lwentandabuzo.
Ukongeza, inophawu oluqhelekileyo kuyo yonke imisebenzi kaMike Santiago kwaye ephuma kumsebenzi wakhe wokuqala. Imalunga ne ethetha rhoqo kumculo kunye nezihloko zeengoma. Ngaloo ndlela, sinokuthi ibali ngalinye lombhali waseBasque linakho eyakho ingoma.
Ihlobo likaTom Harvey elingaqhelekanga
Unxweme lwase Salerno luchazwe ngokumangalisayo Ihlobo likaTom Harvey elingaqhelekanga
Ngokusesikweni imvumi Ungumlinganiswa ophambili wenoveli yesithathu kaSantiago. Ekhatshwa ngowayesakuba ngumfazi wakhe, Tom Uzifumana exakeke kukufumanisa ukuba utata wakhe wasweleka njani. Lo wayengumzobi ophumeleleyo owayemfowunele ngexesha lomnxeba ngaphambi kokuzibulala kwakhe. Kwangaxeshanye, iseti yabalinganiswa abantsonkothileyo abanxulunyaniswe nehlabathi lobugcisa bajikeleza ngenoveli.
Ihlobo likaTom Harvey elingaqhelekanga Imele iinkcazo zayo ezintle zonxweme lwase Salerno. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ibonisa umbhali oqolileyo osele eyincutshe kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zebali. Umzekelo, abalinganiswa banzulu kwaye ulwimi lunononophelo ngakumbi.
I-Illumbe trilogy, ukungcwaliswa kukaMikel Santiago
I-Ilumbe Trilogy
Emva kokufikelela ekuvuthweni okubalisayo, uMikel Santiago waqalisa umnxeba Illumbe trilogy ngokuba ibekwe kuloo dolophu yasentsomini kunxweme lwelizwe laseBasque. Yindawo yomlingo ebekwe kwi Ummandla waseUrdaibai, apho iindlela ezinamajiko-jiko zihamba ecaleni kwamawa awoyikekayo nalapho izaqhwithi ziphantse zingapheli.
Umsebenzi wokuqala wetrilogy ngu Ixoki, isicwangciso sakhe sixelisa iifilimu zezona zibalaseleyo Alfred Hitchcock. Indoda ivuka kumzi-mveliso oshiywe ecaleni kwesidumbu somnye kunye nelitye elinegazi. Nangona engakhumbuli phantse kwanto, uya kuzama ukwakha kwakhona okwenzekayo ngokwakhe phambi kokuba amapolisa enze.
Le noveli ilandelwe Ngobusuku bokugqibela, abangxoxo yabo yahlukile. Diego yimvumi yomculo werock ebuyela eIlumbe kumngcwabo. Sele kudlule iminyaka engamashumi amabini ukususela ebusuku Lorraine, intombi awayethandana nayo, wanyamalala ngoxa wayedlala neqela lakhe lomculo, iDeabruak. Nangona kunjalo, amapolisa awazange akwazi ukucacisa oko kwenzekileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, inoveli yesithathu kwi-saga yaba Phakathi kwabafileyo. I-protagonist yayo, kule meko, i Nerea Arrutti, i-arhente yamapolisa aseBasque azimeleyo e-Illumbe. Lo ngumlinganiswa othuthunjiswa ziziporho zakhe othi, njengoko unokufumanisa xa ufunda le ncwadi, ungaphezulu kwearhente ejongene nokuqhekezwa kwetyala.
Ngokubhekiselele kule, ibandakanya indlu enkulu enemibono yolwandle abahlali bafihla into ethile, uthando olungavumelekanga, ukufa ngengozi kunye nomlinganiswa ongaqondakaliyo obizwa ngokuba "Igwababa" oko kubonakala kulo lonke icebo. Konke ukuphendula umbuzo omnye: Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukungcwaba imfihlelo ngonaphakade?
La Illumbe trilogy usibonisa uMikel Santiago oqolileyo ngakumbi njengombhali ophethe ngobuchule zonke izixhobo zokubalisa, ngakumbi isingqisho ukubamba umdla womfundi. Ngokunjalo, akukho kunqongophala kokunqwala kwesiqhelo kombhali komnye umsebenzi wakhe, umculo, ngokubhekiselele kwisandi seencwadi kunye nabanye babalinganiswa bakhe. Kwaye ke siza kwinoveli entsha yombalisi waseBasque: Unyana olityelweyo.
Unyana olityelweyo
Ikhava ye Unyana olityelweyo, umsebenzi omtsha kaMikel Santiago
Umsebenzi wamva nje kaMikel Santiago wafika kwiivenkile zeencwadi nge-25 kaJanuwari, kodwa sele uphononongo lwangaphambili abahlalutyi abathe bakwazi ukuyifunda babonisa umgangatho wayo. Ngokukodwa, bagxininisa ukuba, nangona igcina zonke iimpawu zengxelo yayo, ityhila ubuchule obukhulu ekubhaleni kwakhe kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ibonisa ukuvuthwa kombhali okuqinisekileyo.
Kwakhona, i-protagonist yayo yi-arhente ye-Ertzaintza, kule meko ebizwa ngokuba Aitor Orizaola, wonke umntu owaziyo ngaye I-Ori. Kwaye, ngokunjalo, uhamba kwiiyure eziphantsi emva kokuba ityala lakhe lokugqibela lisonjululwe ngobundlobongela kwaye lifumene ifayile yoluleko.
Ngokungathi konke oku akwanelanga, izinto ziba nzima ngakumbi xa efumana iindaba zokuba umtshana wakhe Denis Usandul’ ukutyholwa ngokubulala. Uye wafana nonyana kuye, ngoko uya kugxininisa ekucaciseni oko kwenzeka ngokwenene. Kungekudala uya kuqonda ukuba kukho into enuka kakubi malunga necala, njengoko kubonakala ngathi isihlobo sakho uwele emgibeni. Kwaye, ngenxa yamaqhinga akhe amagqala, uya kufuna ukutyhila imfihlakalo. Konke ngenxa yokuba umtshana wakhe ukhululekile usapho olunamandla obonakala esemva kwayo yonke into. Ukwenza izinto zibe nzima ngakumbi, I-Ori Kuya kufuneka alawule ngaphandle komthetho, kuba esekhefini ngenxa yefayile ekhankanywe ngasentla.
USantiago uyakholelwa kule ncwadi umoya we-claustrophobic apho umlinganiswa ngamnye unezabo iziporho kunye neentshukumisa ezifihlakeleyo, nkqu nomlinganiswa oyintloko ngokwakhe. Ukongeza, ugcina ubuqhophololo ngobuchule bakhe obuqhelekileyo kwaye abalinganiswa bafezekiswa ngokwenene.
Ekugqibeleni, Unyana olityelweyo, entsha Thriller de UMikel Santiago, sele ikwiivenkile zeencwadi. Emva kokuthengisa iikopi ezingaphezu kwesigidi zemisebenzi yakhe kunye nokufikelela ekukhuleni okubaliswayo, umbhali waseBasque uye waba. enye yezona zifundwa kakhulu yelizwe lethu. Kwanezinye zeencwadi zakhe sele zikho en iifilimu. Yiba nobuganga bokuntywila kwibali lakhe elitsha.