Kuti zvive pachena munyika yesainzi yemakomputa uye usatarisike senge toto pavanotaura newe nezvazvo, unofanira kutanga waziva girosari rayo, zvinoreva izwi rimwe nerimwe, zvirevo zvaro uye zvarinoreva.
Mutauro wecomputer unoonekwa nekushandisa akawanda anglicisms, sezvo mutauro weChirungu wave mutauro wecompua wekomputa. Iko kushandiswa kwemamwe mazwi kwakasiyana muSpain neLatin America.
- abandonware: Software isingachashambadzirwe kana kugoverwa nekuti bhizimusi rekufarira pakuita saizvozvo rakamiswa saka pamutemo hazvigoneke kuwana.
- ActiveX: Chidimbu tekinoroji yakagadzirirwa kambani yeMicrosoft inoshandiswa kugadzira zvigadziriso zvinogona kushandiswa kungave mukushandisa kana kugadzira mawebhusaiti ane kudyidzana kukuru.
- Kuwana zvakananga: Mune masystem anoshanda eMicrosoft, chiratidzo icho chinoita kuti zvive nyore kuvhura imwe chirongwa kana faira. Iyo ine basa rakafanana kune ekufananidza zvinongedzo pane Unix masisitimu, asi nemusiyano wekuti unongozivikanwa chete neanoonekwa interface (iyo "goko").
- Adobe Reader: Adobe chirongwa icho chinokutendera iwe kuona zvinyorwa PDF.
- Batanidza: Iri izita refaira re data (semuenzaniso template yekuverenga kana tsamba processor processor) yakatumirwa pamwechete neshoko re-e-mail.
- Mumiriri: Chidiki "chakangwara" chirongwa chakagadzirwa kuti chiite mamwe mabasa, kufambisa mushandisi mashandiro. Muenzaniso unozivikanwa weanoshanda maWizard aripo mune mazhinji software yazvino.
- Wedzera-on: Set yezvishandiso kuwedzera kune software uye nekudaro ichipa zvirinani mashandiro kana kuwedzera ayo kugona kuita basa rayo.
- Address: Rinoturikirwa negwara. Inogona kureva kero yekurangarira, kero yedhizaini, kero yeIP kana email kero pakati pevamwe.
- DSL: Asymmetric Dhijitari Anonyorera Mutsara. Tekinoroji yekuendesa ruzivo rwemajitari pamatanho epamusoro. Kusiyana nebasa rekuchaira, ADSL inopa kumhanya kwakanyanya uye kubatana kwekusingaperi. Iyi tekinoroji inoshandisa mizhinji nzira kuendesa ruzivo kumushandisi, uye chikamu chidiki chete chekugamuchira ruzivo kubva kumushandisi.
- PGA: Graphics yekuwedzera chiteshi. Iyo inobvumira mifananidzo kuti itumirwe nekukurumidza kubva mundangariro yekomputa kuenda kuneyeuchidzo kadhi kadhi, zvinova izvo zvinogadzira chiratidzo chevhidhiyo icho chinobuda kune iyo yekutarisa.
- Algorithm: Seti yemitemo yakanyatsotsanangurwa yekugadzirisa dambudziko. Iyo software chirongwa ndiko kunyoreswa, kuita chirongwa chemutauro, cheimwe kana anopfuura algorithms.
- Webhu kubata (kubata): Sevhisi inopihwa nevamwe vanopa, avo vanopa vatengi vavo (vanhu kana makambani) nenzvimbo pane server yavo yekugamuchira webhusaiti.
- Abandwidth: Technical term iyo inosarudzira vhoriyamu yeruzivo iyo inogona kutenderera kuburikidza nenzira yemuviri yekutaurirana kwedata, ndiko kuti, kugona kwekubatana. Iyo yakakwira iyo bandwidth, iri nani yekumhanyisa kumhanya uye yakakwira traffic.
- ANSI (American National Standards Institute): Sangano rinosimudzira uye rinobvumidza United States zviyero. Akatora chikamu mukugadzirwa kwemazhinji ematanho arikushandiswa paInternet.
- Antivirus: chirongwa chinotsvaga uye pakupedzisira chinobvisa mavhairasi emakomputa anogona kunge "akatapura" hard drive kana floppy disk.
- Chikumbiro: Izwi rinotsanangura software inowanzo shandiswa kuzvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa vashandisi vekupedzisira.
- Apple: Kambani inotarisira kugadzirwa kweMacintosh, iPod, pakati pevamwe.
- Applet (chirongwa): Mini-chirongwa, chinowanzo kunyorwa muJava programming mutauro, kunyange hazvo isingafanirwe kunge iri nzira, iyo inogona kuverengerwa muwebhu peji kuti mushandisi anoishanyira agone kudyidzana nayo.
- Archie: Chishandiso chinokutendera iwe kutsvaga mafaera paInternet network yakagadzirwa muMontreal neMcGill University. Iyo Archie server (kune akati wandei akagoverwa mukati meInternet) inochengetedza dhatabhesi iyo inorekodha nzvimbo yemafaira zviuru zvinoverengeka.
- ARP (Kero Resolution Protocol): Iyo protocol yekugadzirisa makero emagetsi mune IP manhamba anomhanya pane emuno manetwork. Chikamu cheTCP / IP protocol suite.
- ARPANET (Yepamberi Yekutsvagisa Projects Agency NETwork, Yepamberi Yekutsvagisa Projects Agency Network): Ineti yekupayona yemakomputa, yakavambwa neDARPA, inzvimbo yehurumende yekuongorora yeUS. Icho chaive hwaro hwakakosha mumakumi matanhatu ekuvandudzwa kweiyo yaizove Internet network.
- Pakusaina (@): Munzira dze E-mail, ndicho chiratidzo chinopatsanura zita remushandisi kubva kuzita remupi wavo weemail.
- Muti (muti): Dhizaini yedhata inoumbwa nema node mukati mawo ese akabatana kune imwe neimwe uye mune ayo asina "zvishwe".
- ARC fomati: Compression fomati yakagadzirwa neSystem Enhancement Associates.
- ASCII (American Standard Kodhi yekuchinjana Ruzivo): Iyo seti yemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu mavara, mavara uye zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muAnglo-Saxon uye aimbove eWestern macomputer masystem kazhinji. Iyo inongotsanangudza chete mavara anoshandiswa muChirungu uye inobvumira yakajairika hwaro hwekutaurirana. Mazuva ano yakatsiviwa nemamwe makodhi ayo, kunyangwe achiisanganisira, anosanganisira mavara akasimudzwa uye akasarudzika akajairwa nemutauro wega wega.
- ATM (Asynchronus Yekutamisa Mamiriro): ATM ndeyekumhanya-mhanya multiplexing uye switching tekinoroji inoshandiswa kuendesa akasiyana marudzi e traffic panguva imwe chete, kusanganisira izwi, vhidhiyo, uye data.
- Chitupa Chiremera: Mumiriri (makambani kana kero dzemukati mumakambani) anozadzisa chinzvimbo che «virtual mabharani». Ivo vari mukutarisira kwekuvimbisa kuzivikanwa kwevanhu uye makambani anotora chikamu muNetwork, kuburikidza nekupihwa zvitupa.
- Avatar (munhu chimiro chemwari mungano dzechiHindu): Chirevo chekunyepedzera, chimiro chemuviri (kumeso nemuviri) wemunhu akabatana nenyika yepasirose yeInternet. Vanhu vazhinji vanovaka hunhu hwavo hwemadhijitari hwavanobva vashandisa pane mamwe maseva (semuenzaniso Maforamu) kutamba kana kutaura.
- AVI: Rakareruka vhidhiyo uye odhiyo mudziyo uyo mavhidhiyo anogona kuiswa mune mazhinji aripo macodec. Iyo inoshandiswawo kune isina kuvharwa vhidhiyo.