¿Ehia nā kumukūʻai o ka peʻa? Ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i ka pane kikoʻī i ka nīnau, e wehewehe kikoʻī ana mākou i ke ʻano o lākou a no ke aha e kiʻekiʻe ai kā lākou kumukūʻai ma mua o kā mākou i manaʻo ai i ka mua.
Ma ka peʻa maopopo iā mākou kahi hoʻololi mau o ke kala o ka ʻili kahi e hana ai, e hoʻohana ana i nā nila a me nā pono ʻē aʻe. hoʻopili i nā pigment ma lalo o ka epidermis. ʻO ka hōʻike mua o ka peʻa i loaʻa i nā mummies o ka Chinchorro Culture, mai 2000 BC, mai Peru. He maʻalahi kēia mau peʻa mua a hōʻike wale iā mākou i kahi laina ma ka lehelehe luna o nā kāne makua.
ʻOiai ua loaʻa nā peʻa mua ma Peru, aia ka huaʻōlelo peʻa ma ka ʻōlelo Samoa "tátua" ʻo ia hoʻi ka hahau ʻana i ʻelua mau manawa (ke ʻano maʻamau e hana ai.) I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa ua hoʻololi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo tattoo i nā ʻohana kūlanakauhale ʻokoʻa a i kēia mau lā ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Tatu" a i ʻole nā Tattoos ". Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hope e ka poʻe hoihoi loa e pili ana i kēia moʻomeheu.
ʻOiai manaʻo paha ka poʻe he nui ʻole, ʻaʻole hoʻololi ka peʻa i ke ʻano o ka poʻe. ʻImi ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā peʻa e hōʻike i kā lākou mau manaʻo pilikino ma o kēia hana. Me ka hala ʻana o ka manawa ua lilo ia i mea maʻamau ke ʻike i ka poʻe peʻa, akā i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua pili mau ia me nā poʻe kanalua kūlana.
ʻO
Nā ʻano peʻa
I loko o nā makahiki, ua lilo nā peʻa i mea maʻamau a ua lilo i mea makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā poʻe i hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa nā papahana like ʻole ma ke kīwī kahi e hōʻike ai i ke kaʻina hana a me nā hoʻoikaika o ka poʻe e makemake ana e hana i hoʻokahi. E pili ana i nā ʻano peʻa like ʻole, ʻaʻole nā salona āpau e hoʻokō i kēia ʻano hoʻokomo i ka ʻili i loea i nā ʻano āpau mai ka mea, e like me kā mākou e ʻike ai ma lalo, aia kahi helu nui, akā eia mākou e hoʻokalakupua nei i nā mea nui. . ʻO ke kumu kūpono, he kumukūʻai kā kēlā me kēia ʻano peʻa, ʻaʻole like ka pili ʻana i ka template parlor tattoo ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi kiʻi a haʻalele iā mākou i ka lima o ka mea pena kiʻi.
ʻO ʻAmelika kahiko i kapa ʻia ʻo Old School
He hui ia o nā kala huali me kahi kiʻi paʻi kiʻi i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā wahine a me ke kai, kahi a mākou e ʻike ai Wahine hānai waiū me nā huelo mermaid i nā heleuma hele i ka manō. Akā hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa i ke kumuhana India kahi a mākou e ʻike ai i nā ʻaeto, Cherokee ...
ʻO Ornamental a Geometric paha
Ua lilo kēia ʻano peʻa i mea makemake nui ʻia i waena o ka poʻe makemake e komo i kēia ao. ʻO lākou maʻamau monochromatic a hōʻike lākou iā mākou i nā kiʻi geometric hui ʻia e nā pōʻai a i ʻole nā laina.
Kula hou a i ʻole Realistic paha
Ua hoʻomaka kēia kaila hou i nā makahiki 70 ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa kahi e hoʻohui ʻia ai nā kaila kuʻuna me nā mea kahiko a hōʻike lākou iā mākou i nā kiʻi kūpono e hoʻohālikelike i ka neʻe ʻana o ke kaha kiʻi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēia ʻano peʻa he mea ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi ma mua o nā mea maʻamau, ma muli o ka nui o nā hola e pono ai ma kahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pigment ʻokoʻa e hāʻawi i kahi ʻoi aku ka nui i ka hana.
Pahu wai
Hōʻike kēia ʻano peʻa iā mākou i nā hiʻohiʻona nui ʻelua a mākou e ʻike ʻole ai ma ka hapanui o nā kāʻei. nā waihoʻoluʻu mae a me ka nele o nā laina. Hōʻike nā kiʻi iā mākou i kahi ʻano wai e like me ke pena ʻana me nā kala wai (no laila ka inoa) a hōʻike lākou iā mākou i nā laina ʻeleʻele e hōʻike iā mākou i ka outline o ke kaha kiʻi.
ʻO Stencil
ʻO kēia mau ʻano peʻa ka mea hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa i kahi nui o nā peʻa tattoo, mai ka wā hoʻokumu ʻia ma nā anakuhi hiki i ke kanaka no ka peʻa ke koho. Hoʻomaopopo paha kēia ʻano peʻa iā mākou i kahi ʻāpana o ka graffiti kahi i kaha nui ʻia ai ka outline. ʻO lākou he monochrome maʻamau me ka ʻole o nā aka a me nā gradients.
ʻEleʻele & hina
ʻO kēia ka peʻa maʻamau i nā ʻāina he nui akā Ua lilo iki kāna hoihoi i ka hoihoi, no ka mea ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi iā mākou i nā mea hiki ke maʻamau. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano peʻa iā mākou i nā kiʻi maʻalahi, nā hōʻailona, nā leka, nā haipule a i ʻole ke kiʻi geometric a me nā kiʻi ʻole. Hoʻohana wale ʻia ka ʻeleʻele e hana iā lākou. ʻO kēia ʻano peʻa ka mea i koho ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana ʻaʻole maopopo loa e pili ana i kā lākou makemake e hana akā makemake lākou e komo i ka honua o nā kāmeʻa.
Mea Hana
ʻAʻole like me ka hapanui o nā peʻa e hele mai ana mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ke kaila Dotwork mai UK mai a e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana o kona inoa (kiko ka kiko ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania) hiki ke unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he knitting i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ke kiko mau ʻana a ma kahi e hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ai ke kala i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻeleʻele wale nō e hoʻohana ʻia. Paipai ʻia kēia kaila no nā poʻe āpau e makemake e aʻo pehea e hana ai i nā peʻa.
Pākī
ʻAʻole like me ka hapanui o nā peʻa kahi e nila ai ka nīnū me nā pigment, kēlā ʻano palaki hoʻohana lākou i kahi ʻano palaki, no laila ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kāna noi ma mua o ka mea kuʻuna, no laila he mea maʻamau ke ʻike i nā peʻa o ke kūlana maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia hana e hana i nā peʻa nui kahi ākea ka wahi e uhi ʻia.
ʻO ke kūpaʻa o nā peʻa
Pili ka paʻa o nā peʻa me ka ʻike o ka mea pena kiʻi. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana maʻamau, hoʻolauna ʻia nā pigment ma lalo o ka ʻili, akā aia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka ʻili. ʻo ka hohonu ia, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma luna o nā makahiki. Inā, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano papau, ke hele a hala ka manawa e mae a nalowale ko lākou kala i ka ʻili. Inā maopopo iā mākou makemake mākou e kiʻi i kahi peʻa a makemake mākou e ola i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, pono mākou e hele i kahi salaki i ʻike nui ka ʻike, a i ʻole makemake mākou i kā mākou peʻa aloha e lilo i blur.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi i ka peʻa
Inā ua hana pololei ʻia ka peʻa a aia i loko o ka dermis, ʻo ka koho wale no e hoʻopau iā ia e hoʻohana nei i nā ʻenehana laser. Inā, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole i hiki aku ka peʻa i ka dermis, akā aia i nā papa superficial, me ka hoʻōla hou ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao i waho o ka ʻili, e nalo mālie nō ka peʻa, ʻoiai aia paha kekahi mau kiko e pono ai ka hoʻohana ʻana i kukuna e hoʻopau loa ia.
ʻAʻole wehe ka laser i ka ʻīnika tattooʻO ka mea e haki ana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i hiki iā lākou ke komo i loko o ka ʻili a hoʻopau ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic. I loko o nā makahiki, ua hāʻule nui ke kumukūʻai o ka hemo ʻana o ka peʻa, ʻoiai e like me kekahi ana ma waena o 80 a me 90% o nā mea hoʻohana i hele i loko o kahi lumi tattoo makemake lākou e kāpae iā ia i ko lākou ola.
Nā kumu kāki
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā peʻa he loli nui e pili ana i ka nui a me nā kala i hoʻohana ʻia e hana iā lākou, akā ʻaʻole ia nā kumu wale nō e hoʻohuli i ke kumukūʻai. ʻO Logical, me nā nui a me nā kala nui aʻe, hoʻonui ke kumukūʻai o ia. Akā i mea e helu ai i ke kumu kūʻai o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka peʻa hiki iā mākou ke noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano aʻe.
Nui
ʻO ka nui o ka peʻa, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka manawa o ka mea pena kiʻi e hana ai i ke kiʻi ma luna o kā mākou kino. Inā makemake mākou e kiʻi i kahi peʻa e uhi ana i ko mākou kua holoʻokoʻa, i hoʻokahi kala, hiki iā mākou ke uku ma kahi o 800-900 euro, ʻoiai inā koho mākou i kahi mea liʻiliʻi, kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka nui o ka lima, ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o 50-60 euro.
Nā Hōkū
Hoʻonui ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kala i ke kumu kūʻai o nā kāmeʻa, no ka mea makemake ʻoe i mau nila kuʻikuʻi ʻokoʻa e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā kala, i mea hoʻohui ua hoʻonui ʻia ka paʻakikī o ka mea like a me ka helu o nā hola e hana ai. ʻO ka peʻa like i ʻeleʻele hiki ke uku iā mākou ma kahi o 50-60 euro, inā makemake mākou iā ia i ke kala e hiki ke pālua ʻia ke kumukūʻai.
Template, hoʻolālā ponoʻī a i ʻole makemake manuahi
Ma nā hale peʻa hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kahi nui o nā anakuhi e ʻae iā mākou e loaʻa koke kahi manaʻo o ka mea e hiki iā mākou ke hana i kēlā salon. Ke hoʻohana nei i kēia ʻano stencil ke ala makepono loa e hōʻailona ai i ka peʻa hou i loko o ko mākou kino. Inā, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, halihali mākou i kā mākou hoʻolālā ponoʻī, piʻi ke kumukūʻai o ia mea no ka mea ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau a ʻo ka mea pena kiʻi e hoʻopili i ka nui a me nā makemake o ka mea hoʻohana.
Akā inā he hanohano i ʻike ʻia ka mea pena kiʻi, hiki iā mākou ke koho e hāʻawi iā ia i ka lima manuahi a iā mākou i ka peʻa āu e makemake ai e pili ana i kahi kumuhana. I kēia mau hihia ke kumu o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai inā makemake mākou i ka hoʻolālā e uhi i kahi ākea nui o ko mākou kino e like me ke kua a me ka umauma.
Pahu kiʻiʻoniʻoni
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea e hiki ai i ka mea pena kiʻi, ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa āu e hiki ai ke hana e noi iā ia no kāna puke me nā hana a ka lunamakaʻāinana He aha kau i hana ai Me kahi laki laki, malia paha e ʻike ʻoe i kahi kanaka kaulana i hala i loko o kēlā lumi pale. He kumukūʻai kā kēlā me kēia ʻoihana, akā pono mākou e kānalua inā he kumukūʻai loa nā kumukūʻai a lākou e hāʻawi ai iā mākou, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e like me ka mea e manaʻo ʻia ai ka maikaʻi o ka hana.
E hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā mau peʻa he hana hoʻopilikia lākou i kā mākou dermis, kahi e koi ai i kekahi mau hana maʻalahi e hōʻalo i nā maʻi kuʻikahi. ʻO kekahi ʻoihana i hoʻolauna ʻia i kēia ao e hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima, nā nila keleawe, sterilize i nā pono ke pau ka peʻa ... Me kahi nānā maʻalahi hiki iā mākou ke ʻike koke inā kū i nā kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe liʻiliʻi.
Nā pilikia olakino
E like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai i ka helu ma mua, he komo hewa ka hana a ka tattoo inā ʻaʻole e mālama ʻia kekahi o nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hiki i nā maʻi ke hoʻohui i nā maʻi. ka lawe ʻana i nā maʻi e like me HIV a i ʻole hepatitis, hiki iā ia ke kumu i nā maʻi o ka ʻili ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā pigment i hiki i kekahi manawa ke lilo i carcinogenic. Aia paha i loko o kekahi mau pigment nā kemikona ʻino e like me nā metala kaumaha a i ʻole nā hydrocarbons, no laila ke aʻoaʻo mau ʻia e nīnau i kahi loea ʻike.
Hoʻohana nā peʻa ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka nickel a me ka chromium, hoʻohana ʻia ka cadmium no ka melemele, nā paʻakai cobalt no ka uliuli, nā mea hao hao no nā leo ocher, no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka titanium keʻokeʻo a me ka zinc oxide. Hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i nā pigment ʻokanika nona ka kūʻē i ka haʻahaʻa a ʻo ia kekahi Hiki iā lākou ke kumu i nā hopena āpau i kekahi poʻe.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, paʻakikī e hoʻoponopono i ka kumu kūʻai o ka peʻa me ka ʻike ʻole i ke ʻano, kahi a pehea ʻoe e makemake ai. Inā makemake ʻoe e kōkua i nā mea hoʻohana ʻē aʻe, e haʻi mai iā mākou i nā manaʻo i ke kumu kūʻai o kāu peʻa a kānalua ia he ʻōlelo noʻeau e kiʻi i kahi manaʻo o ke kumukūʻai e uku.