Uma ufuna ukukhetha ikhompyutha yedeskithophu uyakwazi lokho emakethe kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo enezinzuzo zonke onawo. Kepha asikafiki esikhathini esithuthuke kakhulu sokuthola ikhompyutha ephezulu ene-edishini ephakeme kunaleyo ongayiphakamisa, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani evumelana kahle nemakethe yamanje nezidingo zakho.
Kukho konke ukuthuthuka esinakho emakethe yethu, Singathola ikhompyutha yedeskithophu yobungcweti, eyakudala noma esezingeni eliphezulu, kufanele ukhethe eyodwa evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho bese ubheka ukunikezwa kwentengo esezingeni eliphakeme, elifanela iphothifoliyo yakho.
Ungayikhetha kanjani ikhompyutha yedeskithophu?
Ikhompyutha yedeskithophu Kuyithuluzi elenzelwe ukutholakala endaweni efanayo elungisiwe, Ayinakho ukuzimela okuthile kwezokuthutha njenge-laptop, kepha kufanele ibekwe ngendlela emile.
Lolu hlobo lwekhompyutha luqukethe umbhoshongo, isikrini, ikhibhodi, igundane nezinye izinto ezifana nezipikha noma iphrinta. Lezi zinhlobo zinikeza isiqinisekiso kuqhathaniswa nezincwadi zokubhala lapho zisebenza kangcono kakhulu futhi zinamandla amaningi okucubungula.
Lapho ufuna ikhompyutha Kufanele ucabange ngokucophelela ngokusetshenziswa ozokunika khona ngaleso sikhathi noma esikhathini esizayo, yingakho isiphakamiso sakho sizonquma uhlobo lwekhompyutha ozoyidinga. Kukhona indlela yokuhlanganisa ikhompyutha yakho futhi uyenze ibe namandla kakhulu futhi yonge. Kulokhu zibizwa ngama-white label label. Futhi kukhona elinye ithuba lokuthenga ikhompyutha yomkhiqizo ngewaranti nensizakalo yezobuchwepheshe enikezwa yilowo mkhiqizi.
Yini okufanele ngiyicabangele ukuthenga ikhompyutha?
Ukuze ungachezuki kakhulu kulokho ongakudinga, singakunika imininingwane emincane ngokuthi ingasho ukuthini namuhla unekhompyutha cishe ye- € 300 enezici eziyisisekelo.
- Iprosesa. I-Intel: isizukulwane sesine i3 noma iPentium G4600. I-AMD: iRyzen 3.
- I-RAM. 8 GB yenqama. Okungenani lo mthamo kusukela kuzibuyekezo zohlelo zanamuhla zidinga isikhala.
- Isitoreji. I-1 TB HDD.
- I-PSU noma ukunikezwa kwamandla: 500 W.
Kepha uma okudingayo kungukuthi ikhompyutha yokudlala imidlalo enamandla njenge-Minecraft, i-CS Go noma i-Fornite intengo iyakhuphuka (kusuka cishe ku-700 kuye phambili) futhi uzodinga:
- Iprosesa: I-Intel: isizukulwane sesi-5 iXNUMX noma ngaphezulu
- I-RAM: 16 GB wenqama kufomethi engu-8 GB X 2.
- Isitoreji: I-1 TB HDD.
- Ikhadi lemifanekiso: I-nVidia GTX 1650.
- I-PSU noma ukunikezwa kwamandla: 750W.
Ngaphandle kwalezi zingqinamba kunamakhompyutha asebenzayo ahlinzeka ngezici eziningi ezibandakanya ukucubungula ukuklanywa kwemidwebo, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, noma umsebenzi wobungcweti wobungcweti, futhi lapha inani lisuka lifike ku- € 1200 kuye phambili. Izici zilingana nedatha yangaphambilini, esizoyidinga kuphela iprosesa yesizukulwane sesihlanu, i-Intel: i7.
Kusho ukuthini into ngayinye yekhompyutha?
Into ebalulekile lapho uthenga ikhompyutha ukubuka lezi zinto ezintathu ezibalulekile: iprosesa, ikhadi lemifanekiso nememori.
Iprosesa noma i-CPU
I-Intel Core izokunikeza ithuba lokuthi ikunikeze noma iyiphi yalezi zigaba kuye ngezici ozozisebenzisa kukhompyutha yakho.
- I-Intel Core i3: Bangamaprosesa asebenza kancane futhi anamandla aphansi. Zikulungele ukuzenzakalela kwehhovisi noma imisebenzi yokucubungula amagama, kanye nokuphequlula i-inthanethi buthule.
- I-Intel Core i5: Zisebenza ngokulingene futhi zisetshenziselwa ukwenza izinhlelo noma imidlalo elula yokuhlela ihluzo ze-3D.
- I-Intel Core i7: Yiziphetho eziphezulu ezenzelwe izinqubo zokuhlela imidwebo ezinamandla kakhulu futhi zikwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo eziningi ngokushesha okukhulu.
- I-Intel Core i9 noma i-Intel Xenon: Yenzelwe ukujwayela imisebenzi yobungcweti ethe xaxa.
Imemori ye-RAM
Kuyinkumbulo yesikhashana engenakuphathwa ngumsebenzisi, njengoba izophatha ukucubungula yonke imininingwane egcinwe yikhompyutha. Lolu hlobo lwemininingwane egciniwe luzoba idatha edingwa isistimu yakho ezoba obhekene nokwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kukhompyutha yakho lapho uyidinga. Ihlobene kakhulu nezicelo, uma iphakama i-RAM, kungcono ukuthi uzophatha lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngoba zidinga isikhala sokugcina esengeziwe.
Sinakho kusukela lapho 4 GB kuye ku-6 GB we-RAM ngemisebenzi elula kakhulu, leyo ye- I-8 GB ye-RAM Okomsebenzisi ojwayelekile nokulingana I-16 GB ye-RAM, yenzelwe umsebenzisi ophakeme.
Ikhadi lemifanekiso
Ikhadi lezithombe
Ingabe yilowo ikuvumela ukubuka izithombe namavidiyo kahle. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zomkhiqizi I-NVIDIA ne-AMD. Okubiza kakhulu futhi okudume kakhulu ngoba anekhwalithi namandla angcono yi-NVDIA. Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngamakhadi wehluzo ungabheka lesi sixhumanisi
Imemori noma i-hard disk
Kuzoba nesibopho sokugcina yonke imininingwane oyicubungulayo futhi ofuna ukuyigcina kukhompyutha yakho. Ukuphakama komthamo, izindleko ziyanda. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinkumbulo: Ama-SSD angamadrayivu aqinile aqinile futhi bazibolekisa ngokuba namandla amancane, kepha ziyashesha kakhulu futhi zibiza kakhulu (cishe i-256 GB); nama-HDD: ngomthamo ophakeme kepha kuhamba kancane enkambisweni, nazo zishibhile kakhulu kunezangaphambili.